Writer’s
Block airs every Tuesday, at 9 a.m. MST on KFUN/KLVF, streaming live at www.kfunonline.com
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A
Great Aridness
Climate
Change and the Future of the American West
By William deBuys
“A speaker projected a map
on the screen showing predicted surface water runoff for the U.S, a half
century from now. The map had just been published in the scientific journal
Nature. Blue areas showed where runoff would increase, red where it would decrease.
The Southwest burned red. I felt chills when I looked at it. If this is true,
the Southwest was in for big trouble.” This was a wake-up call that sent William deBuys on a journey to learn more, record what he learned, and write a book that is both alarming and hopeful.
Water is life, no one would disagree. Getting to agreement beyond that isn't so easy. Of greatest concern, deBuys says, is
that a vast number of people – more than 30 million – depend to some degree on
the Colorado River.
“Most of them live downstream from the giant reservoir,
Lake Mead, that Hoover Dam backs up.”
Two separate studies about Lake Mead concluded
that based on various climate change scenarios failure (meaning the level of
water in the lake falls too low for any to pass the dam and be available
downstream, which is where the aqueduct gets the water it carries to various final
destinations) is a concern. Add in the fact that Arizona and California are already
living beyond their water means, the teams agreed that by 2026 the likelihood
of failure skyrockets.
A lot of what deBuys writes about is
unsettling. The frustrations come from a sense that some people must be
convinced climate change is a reality. Based on the vast amount of research
done by qualified and careful scientists, it continues to mystify him that
people don’t “believe” climate change is a factor.
“We should get past this ‘belief’
business. Climate change is not a matter of belief, like choosing a religion or
deciding to believe in the Tooth Fairy. You either accept this science or you
don’t and if you don’t, well, that's pretty selective behavior for anyone who,
say, flies on airplanes, undergoes an MRI, or uses a cell phone. The same
physics that lies behind climate change also underlies those technologies. The
same practices of science that makes those technolgies possible has also
produced our understanding of climate. I have more sympathy for someone who
rejects science as a way of knowing than for someone who accepts only the
science he feels is convenient. That’s really not defensible.”
A Great Aridness
is beautifully written. DeBuys establishes relationships of understanding and inquisitiveness
as he learns more about the vast changes that have occurred, perhaps more
evidently in the years of growing populations in areas where water is at a
premium. He takes hope from the work of people who have telescoped their
attention on matters most of us ignore, and take from that telescopic view a
greater understanding of what is happening across the globe. Is it depressing?
“It can be pretty discouraging,”
deBuys says. “But in the course of writing this book I have discovered that I
am an intellectual pessimist but neuro-chemical optimist. What I mean is, the
outlook is grim but the dawn of every new day is beautiful. I love writing the
stories of scientific discovery that are a big part of A Great Aridness. I also love the stories of the inspiring people
who are exploring new alternatives for living in the arid Southwest.”
Reviewers rave about A Great
Aridness
Booklist: Starred Review
“With wide-eyed wonder and the
clearest of prose, deBuys explains why we should care about these places, the
people he portrays, and the conundrums over land and water he illuminates. No
longer are aridity and climate change in the Southwest only of regional
interest; deBuys is writing for America and we should all listen to what he has
to say.”
Bill McKibbern, author Earth: Making
a Life on a Tough New Planet:
“This is on the short list of key
books for anyone who lives in or loves the American southwest – with scientific
precision and understated emotional power it explains what your future
holds. If you live elsewhere: it’s a deep glimpse into one place on our
fast-changing planet, and you’ll be able to do many extrapolations. Remarkable
work!”
DeBuys is the author of six
books. He has been honored for his writing, including River of Traps: A New
Mexico Mountain Life, which was named a New York Times Notable Book of the
Year and was also a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in general non-fiction in
1991. In 2008 an excerpt of The Walk won a Pushcart Prize. Aside from
his published work, perhaps he is most proud of being part of efforts to
protect more than 150,000 acres in New Mexico, Arizona and North Carolina. In
our Writer's Block interview he came across as knowledgeable, realistic about
the future and what needs to be done, and passionate about a cause that is much
greater than most people realize.
A Great Aridness is available at Tome on the Range in Las Vegas, NM and in
bookstores around the country. For more information about William deBuy and his
writing go to http://www.williamdebuys.com/.
This Orphaned Land:
New Mexico’s
Environment Since the Manhattan Project
By V.B. Price
This Orphaned Land, New
Mexico’s Environment since the Manhattan Project, tells a compelling story
about how New Mexico has been affected by human choices. Everything from
dumping of poisonous waste to contamination of once pure waters can be traced
back to the intrusion of humans on the land.
Author V.B. Price points to the coming of the
railroad and the influx of people that brought with it a myriad of problems.
Progress couldn’t be stopped. The question is, “What now?”
In the introduction of the book V.B.
stated that environmental information may be one of the more “…controversial and contested categories of
knowledge in the modern world.” Because there is little agreement
on next steps, problems continue to multiply and the clean-up is costly. And
water, the resource most in contention in the arid southwest, is over
adjudicated and unlikely to be replenished to meet the needs of a growing
population.
In the
chapter entitled, Water, A Desert Among Eons of Oceans, V.B. writes that it has become increasingly evident …
that there’s more paper water than real water in New Mexico. He
said that means better planning now about how
water is used today and into the future. With decades of observing and
reporting on the environment, the author comes at this subject with a wealth of
knowledge and the compassion of someone who loves the land and gets it that we made
this mess; it’s past time for us to clean it up.
In
a Santa Fe New Mexican article about notable books for 2011 historian Marc
Simmons wrote of This Orphaned Land, “Having absorbed and interpreted the New Mexico scene during a 50-year
residence, Price provides here a stellar compendium focused on the state’s
slide toward ecological degradation. His book is not only readable but a
valuable reference work on the subject.”
The
book is personal. This is about us. Our future in New Mexico is being lived
right now in a changing environment caused by a multitude of factors, some over
which we have no control; others we can tackle and fix. V.B.’s book is a must read for anyone looking for a broader understanding of
what is happening to our resources and to our future. The stories are enhanced
by the photography of Nell Farrell. These haunting images take what some
might consider an abstract discussion and make it quite real.
V.B.
Price is a poet, human rights and environmental columnist, editor, journalist,
architectural critic and teacher. He is a member of the faculty at the
University of New Mexico's University Honors Program where he teaches seminars
on Greek and Roman literature in translation, urban issues, the U.S.
Constitution, and world poetry. He is the series editor of the Mary Burritt
Christensen Poetry Series at the University of New Mexico Press. He is also an
adjunct associate professor
at UNM's School of Architecture and Planning.
The
Orphaned Land is available in Las Vegas, NM at
Tome on the Range.
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Tune
in next week when the program will be hosted by Michael Siewert of Tome on the Range with guests Bonnie Rucobo, author of King Pachuco and
Princess Mirasol, and Melanie Atkins, author of books about mystery,
murder, and love...with a twist.
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